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A little local language

Words & Phrases

16 useful Greek words and expressions: what they mean, how to say them, and when to use them.

Capitals show the stressed syllable. These English sound guides are approximate; Cypriot pronunciation and spelling vary. “Kh” sounds like the “ch” in Scottish “loch”; the “g” in “sigá” is softer than an English hard g.

01 / 16

Entáxi

Εντάξει

Say it: en-DAK-see

Okay / all right

A useful way to agree, reassure someone or say that everything is fine.

02 / 16

Re

Ρε

Say it: reh

Mate / hey

A very informal way to address someone. Keep it for friendly conversation; tone can make it sound sharp.

03 / 16

Éla

Έλα

Say it: EH-la

Come / come on

An invitation, encouragement or a way to catch someone’s attention. You may also hear it when someone answers the phone.

04 / 16

Oi

Όι

Say it: OH-ee

No

A Cypriot alternative to the standard Greek “óchi.” Its tone can turn a simple refusal into surprise or disbelief.

05 / 16

Mána mou

Μάνα μου

Say it: MAH-na moo

My dear / an affectionate exclamation

Literally “my mother,” but often said with tenderness, sympathy or admiration.

06 / 16

Áte

Άτε

Say it: AH-teh

Come on / let’s go

Use it to get things moving, encourage someone or signal that it is time to leave.

07 / 16

Kóri

Κόρη

Say it: KOH-ree

Girl / my girl

Literally “daughter.” You may hear it between close friends addressing a woman. It can sound overfamiliar with strangers, so this is one to recognise first.

08 / 16

Pollá

Πολλά

Say it: pol-LAH

Many / a lot; very in Cypriot speech

A small word that adds emphasis. In Cypriot speech, you will hear it used where English uses “very.”

09 / 16

Koumbáre

Κουμπάρε

Say it: koom-BAH-reh

Mate / buddy

An informal way to address a male friend. It also refers to a wedding sponsor or a godparent relationship; save the casual “mate” use for people you know.

10 / 16

Éshei

Έσιει

Say it: EH-shee

He or she has / there is

A common Cypriot form corresponding to standard Greek “échi.” The meaning depends on the sentence.

11 / 16

Sigá sigá

Σιγά σιγά

Say it: see-GAH see-GAH

Slowly, slowly

Also “little by little.” Use it when taking something slowly or making gradual progress.

12 / 16

Kaliméra

Καλημέρα

Say it: ka-lee-MEH-ra

Good morning

The everyday greeting to start the day, whether you are buying bread or arriving for breakfast.

13 / 16

Kalispéra

Καλησπέρα

Say it: ka-lee-SPEH-ra

Good evening

A greeting for later in the day, such as arriving at a restaurant for dinner.

14 / 16

Kalinýchta

Καληνύχτα

Say it: ka-lee-NEEKH-ta

Good night

Say this when parting for the night or heading to bed, rather than when arriving for the evening.

15 / 16

Efcharistó

Ευχαριστώ

Say it: ef-kha-ree-STOH

Thank you

Useful everywhere—from receiving your coffee to thanking someone for directions.

16 / 16

Parakaló

Παρακαλώ

Say it: pa-ra-ka-LOH

Please / you’re welcome

Use it to make a polite request or respond when someone thanks you.

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