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Small island / Big surprises

Fun Facts About Cyprus

Elephants in miniature, a royal wedding and an extraordinary balancing act. Eleven little stories worth sharing.

511 glasses. One head.
01

511 glasses. One head.

In Paphos on 25 July 2025, Aristotelis Valaoritis balanced 511 wine glasses on his head, earning a Guinness World Record. It is an extraordinary local twist on the art of balancing glasses—and a rather different way to raise a glass in Cyprus.

A modern Cyprus cat · illustrative photo
A modern Cyprus cat · illustrative photo
02

A friendship 9,500 years old

At Shillourokambos, archaeologists found a cat buried beside a human around 9,500 years ago. The discovery provides exceptionally early evidence of a close relationship between people and cats, thousands of years before the familiar cat imagery of ancient Egypt.

Cyprus dwarf elephant fossil
Cyprus dwarf elephant fossil
03

Elephants in miniature

Cyprus once had dwarf elephants, with some adults standing only about a metre tall. These extinct island elephants were tiny compared with their mainland relatives; their fossils preserve a glimpse of a very different Cyprus.

An ocean floor in the mountains
04

An ocean floor in the mountains

The Troodos mountains contain ancient oceanic crust formed beneath the sea around 90 million years ago. Walking high above the Mediterranean today, you can explore rocks that began life on the ocean floor.

Limassol Castle as it stands today
Limassol Castle today
05

A royal destination wedding

Richard the Lionheart married Berengaria of Navarre in Cyprus in 1191, during the Third Crusade, and she was crowned Queen of England on the island. Tradition links the ceremony to the site of Limassol Castle, although the castle you see today was rebuilt much later.

A medieval name in your glass
07

A medieval name in your glass

Commandaria is widely recognised as the world’s oldest named wine still in production. Its sweet character begins with grapes dried in the sun—a taste of Cyprus with a history reaching back to the medieval world and beyond.

George Michael’s Cypriot roots
09

George Michael’s Cypriot roots

George Michael was born Georgios Kyriacos Panayiotou in England, to a Greek Cypriot father and an English mother. Behind the internationally famous stage name was a family connection to Cyprus.

Ironwork over 3,000 years ago
11

Ironwork over 3,000 years ago

An iron knife from Enkomi, Cyprus, now in the British Museum, dates to 1200–1050 BC. Its ivory handle was attached with bronze rivets: a small object combining three materials more than 3,000 years ago.

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